A ROBUST ADAPTIVE CHATTERING-FREE SLIDING MODE CONTROL STRATEGY FOR AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONIC THROTTLE SYSTEM VIA GENETIC ALGORITHM

A Robust Adaptive Chattering-Free Sliding Mode Control Strategy for Automotive Electronic Throttle System via Genetic Algorithm

A robust adaptive chattering-free sliding mode (ACFSM) control method for electronic throttle (ET) system is proposed in this Air Jordan 11 paper.It is well known that nonlinearities in the throttle system including friction, return-spring, limp-home (LH) and gear backlash affect the control accuracy of the throttle valve.Compared with the traditio

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Risk factors and outcomes for late presentation for HIV-positive persons in Europe: results from the Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research Europe Study (COHERE).

BackgroundFew studies have monitored late presentation (LP) of HIV infection over the European continent, including Eastern Europe.Study objectives were to explore the impact of LP on AIDS and mortality.Methods and findingsLP was defined in Collaboration of Face Tint Observational HIV Epidemiological Research Europe (COHERE) as HIV diagnosis with a

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Foreign Medical Professionals at Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine: Insights from the Documents between 1950 and 1973 of the Turkish State Archives of the Republic Archive

During the 1930s, a significant number of physicians, nurses, and scientists sought refuge in Turkiye as they fled the oppressive regimes in Nazi Germany and its neighboring countries.They were employed in educational and health institutions in Turkiye, especially at Istanbul University.Although the number decreased in subsequent decades, foreign p

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